A CAA Group project · Integrated photonics

From lithium to light.

Together with the Fundación Minera Argentina, we are exploring the industrialization of lithium derivatives and advanced materials for integrated photonics, the technology that uses light to transmit information. From Neuquén, for global value chains.

Under evaluation

Integrated photonics

Information that travels on light.

Integrated photonics uses light to transmit and control information through miniaturized optical devices. The growth of artificial intelligence and data centers is increasing demand for interconnects that can carry large volumes of information.

Electrical signal Optical signal
Bandwidth
More information over every link.
Efficiency
Interconnects that make better use of energy.
Miniaturization
Optical devices integrated on a chip.

Applications

Where light makes the difference.

  • Artificial intelligence
  • Data centers
  • Telecommunications
  • Semiconductors
  • Scientific instrumentation
  • Advanced sensors
  • Quantum processing

These are fields where these materials and components are already in use. Their commercial maturity varies by segment.

The material

The silicon of photonics.

Lithium niobate is a compound with electro-optic properties: it allows light signals to be controlled with electric fields. Thin-film technologies are opening the way to ever more compact components for high-speed communications.

  • LiNbO3

    Lithium niobate

    A lithium derivative with electro-optic properties, key to integrated photonics.

  • Optical modulators

    They control light with electric fields to encode information.

  • Thin film

    More compact components and new architectures for communications.

  • Photonic integrated circuits

    Optical functions brought together on a single chip.

Three distinct stages.

Mineral processing, advanced materials production and component manufacturing each require their own investment, know-how and equipment. The project is assessing which place to take in this chain.

  1. Close-up of mineral rocks with metallic and bluish reflections.

    01Mineral processing

  2. Transparent prism-shaped crystals on a white powder.

    02Advanced materials

  3. Photonic component lit from within by blue light, on a base with gold contacts.

    03Photonic components

Illustrative images.

Global scale

A global agenda, based in Neuquén.

The United States, Europe and Asia no longer seek only to secure critical minerals: they want to process them and turn them into technology. Latin America holds a relevant place in this shift, and Neuquén adds a concrete base: the network of industrial services, engineering, logistics and maintenance companies that grew with Vaca Muerta.

  • Critical minerals

    A global demand

    Lithium, rare earths and advanced materials for energy, telecommunications and artificial intelligence.

  • Neuquén

    A business base

    The capabilities that grew with Vaca Muerta, put to work for new industries.

  • Coordination

    Four sectors, one agenda

    Mining, energy, industry and logistics, working together.

The development of manufactured goods derived from lithium and rare earths is what will guarantee a genuine expansion of the sector.

Rodrigo Castañeda NordmannSecretary General of the Fundación Minera Argentina, in Último Cable (translated from Spanish).

Framework and project status.

  1. Done

    Working group

    After several months of joint work, directors of the Fundación Minera Argentina took part in a working group convened by CAA.

  2. In progress

    Evaluation

    Analysis of possible links between the mining, energy, industrial and logistics sectors.

  3. Next stages

    Feasibility

    Feasibility studies, financing and access to technology and markets.

Regulatory framework

The regulatory framework and possible eligibility for investment promotion instruments, such as Argentina's Large Investment Incentive Regime (RIGI), will be analyzed, always subject to the legal requirements and the corresponding approvals.

In the mediaVaca Muerta, lithium and photonic technology move forward

Whether the project goes ahead depends on feasibility studies, the availability of capital, access to technology and the identification of markets.

Get involved

Want to be part of the project?

Universities, suppliers, investors and talent, from Argentina and around the world: write to us and we will tell you how to take part.